Robins v. Pruneyard Shopping Center: Free Speech Access to Shopping Centers under the California Constitution

Shopping Centers in the Brain

Knutson et al. performed functional MRI on individuals while the subjects were deciding whether or not to purchase various items. Their results, reported in this issue of Neuron, support the theory that the decision to purchase involves the integration of emotional signals related to the anticipation of both obtaining the desired product and suffering the financial loss of paying for it.

From distance shopping to virtual shopping

The distance shopping system has a long history of development from the traditional mail-order catalogue to the interactive online shopping platform of today. However, developing a new form of distance shopping does not mean digitizing product catalogues or uploading product information online, retailers and marketers should pay attention to the effective use of virtual technologies, in particu...

Spatial competition between shopping centers ¬リニ

We study competition between two shopping centers that sell the same set of goods and are located at the extremes of a linear city, without restricting consumers tomake all their purchases at a single place. In the case of competition between a shoppingmall (set of independent single-product shops) and a department store (singlemultiproduct shop), we find that: if the number of goods is low, al...

Transition from Detached Plazas Close to Traditional Bazaars towards Reviving Lost Spaces Close to Contemporary Shopping Centres, Case Studies: Proma Shopping Center and Bazaar-E Reza in Mashhad

Optimal Localization of Shopping Centers Using Metaheuristic Genetic Algorithm

Efficiency and effectiveness is of importance for selection and localization. There should be regular methodology for targeting in the market by several methods. There is a necessity to have clear study for selection. In the current research, it has been studied the optimal localization at shopping centers. If there is not accuracy and validity, there will be achieved negative results for these...